MarsOMars Blog

November 2026: your night-sky guide

November's nights are long and dark, and the sky rewards the effort. This month brings a double meteor shower with a taste for fireballs, Venus at its brightest of the year, and a supermoon that will follow you home. Bundle up and look up.

The Taurids double-header — November 4–12

November opens with the year's most patient meteor shower: the Taurids. It's really two overlapping streams — the Southern Taurids, expected to peak on the night of November 4–5, and the Northern branch, peaking around November 8–12, according to the International Meteor Organization and the American Meteor Society. Rates are modest, about 5 meteors per hour, but the Taurids are famous for slow, bright fireballs — meteors that outshine Venus and leave lingering trails. The radiant rises with Taurus in the east during the evening, so you can start watching right after dinner — no predawn heroics required.

Venus returns at dawn — November 7 and 29

After months in the evening sky, Venus switches teams in November and becomes the morning star. Two dates matter:

  • November 7 (morning): look east-southeast before sunrise for a thin crescent Moon, Venus, and the star Spica squeezed into a patch of sky just 2.5 degrees across — an easy photo op with any phone.
  • November 29: Venus reaches greatest brilliancy, its brightest morning appearance of the year (magnitude −4.9). Through a steady pair of binoculars or a small telescope, you'll see it as a striking crescent — counterintuitively, the crescent phase is when Venus shines brightest.

The Leonids — night of November 16–17

The month's second act is the Leonids, peaking on the night of November 16–17. Expect around 10–15 meteors per hour from a dark site, with the best viewing after midnight when the radiant in Leo climbs high. This year's timing is excellent: a waning crescent Moon keeps the peak hours properly dark. The Leonids are swift meteors, and every few decades this shower erupts into storms of thousands per hour — 2026 won't be one of those years, but a quiet year can still throw a bright surprise.

Dark-sky window — the week of November 20

The new Moon lands around November 20, giving you the month's darkest nights right on schedule for the Leonids' trailing days and the run-up to December's Geminids. This is the window to hunt deep-sky targets: sweep the southeast for the Pleiades star cluster, or find the Orion Nebula (M42) — a fuzzy glow just below Orion's Belt where new stars are being born, and one of the finest sights in a small telescope.

Beaver supermoon — November 24

November's full Moon — the Beaver Moon, named for the month beavers finish their winter lodges before the freeze — peaks on Tuesday, November 24, and it's a supermoon, the first of three consecutive supermoons closing out 2026. It will rise around sunset in the east, noticeably brighter than usual. Travelers get a bonus: the nearly full Moon will still be blazing on Thanksgiving night, November 26.

How to watch

Meteor showers need nothing but dark skies and patience. Get away from direct lights, let your eyes adapt for at least 20 minutes (no phone screens — or use red-light mode), and dress warmer than you think you need; November nights bite. Lie back and watch the whole sky, not just the radiant — meteors show up everywhere. Binoculars are the best first "telescope" you can own: they'll split the Pleiades' glow into dozens of blue-white stars and turn the Orion Nebula's haze into glowing structure.


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